加拿大议会区二号街区 | David Chipperfield Architects

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总平面图  site plan


二号街区‌坐落于议会山南面,位于渥太华市中心,与加拿大议会宏伟的哥特复兴风格建筑群隔街相望。它界定了议会草坪的第四条边界,同时成为这一象征性空间与城市空间的过渡区。该地块包含11座规模与保存状况各异的建筑,具有多重文化遗产身份。整个改造计划将通过保护、改造历史建筑,与新建的低碳、高效建筑融合,创造一个多元且和谐的整体。项目团队汇聚了当地以及原住民的设计合作者与遗产保护专家,确保设计对场地以及周边区域作出有意义的回应。

Block 2 is located immediately south of Parliament Hill in downtown Ottawa. It faces the grand Gothic Revival buildings of Canada’s Parliament, defines the fourth side of the Parliamentary Lawn, and marks the threshold between this symbolic civic space and the city. The site encompasses eleven buildings of varying size and condition with several layers of heritage designation. Across the block, historical structures will be preserved, converted and woven together with new low-carbon, efficient buildings to create a diverse yet coherent whole. The project team draws together local and indigenous design collaborators as well as heritage specialists to ensure that it responds meaningfully to the site and context.



重构后的街区将为参议院和众议院提供办公空间,并让未来整合其它议会服务设施(包括议会图书馆)成为可能,也将翻新斯帕克购物街上的零售空间。作为重要的国家级场所,该项目不仅承担着为民主政府提供基础设施的职责,更肩负着再现国家价值观、描绘可持续性与包容性的未来愿景的使命。

The redesigned block will provide office space for the Senate and the House of Commons and will allow for the future consolidation of parliamentary accommodations, including the Library of Parliament. It will also include renovated retail space on the Sparks Street Mall. As a site of national importance, the project carries a responsibility not only to provide the facilities for democratic government and urban infrastructure, but also to represent the values of a nation and a vision for its sustainable and inclusive future.


 

位于街区中心的原住民空间‌是一座新古典主义建筑‌,它并未被纳入本次改造计划。但设计规划了一个新的公共广场,紧邻这座建筑,同时创造了与议会和平钟楼对齐的轴线,旨在为议员、原住民社群与公众提供开放对话的场所。

The Indigenous Peoples’ Space, a neo-classical building not part of the redevelopment scheme, sits in the centre of the block. The project proposes a new public square adjacent to this building and on axis with the parliament’s Peace Tower serving as an open space to promote dialogue between Parliamentarians, the Indigenous community and the wider public.

 

 

土地与资源的守护精神‌根植于当地的原住民文化,也是善治、可持续性与遗产保护的信条,这构成了二号街区"最小干预、最大保留"设计理念的基础。避免拆除的原则在整个地块范围内执行,同时在新建部分采用循环经济的策略。例如,外立面使用从议会老建筑屋顶回收的铜材,也建立了与历史建筑的呼应。项目将实现净零碳排放,采用木结构框架、高保温外墙与在地可再生能源系统。


Stewardship of the land and resources is a concept embedded in Indigenous culture. It is also a tenet of good governance, sustainability and heritage conservation, and the basis for a design approach of minimal intervention and maximum retention for Block 2. Throughout the site, demolition is largely avoided, and new elements are designed for the circular economy, incorporating recycled materials such as reclaimed copper in the façade, which additionally references the use of this material in the roofs of the historic parliament buildings. The development will be net zero for carbon emissions, incorporating a timber frame, highly insulated facades, and on-site renewable energy generation.

 


基于地块规模,设计将其划分为东西两部分:‌东侧六栋建筑‌包含加拿大参议院办公室和两个大型委员会议事厅,通过共享空间与温室联系;‌西侧五栋建筑‌是国会议员办公室,围绕景观中庭展开——这个带顶棚的庭院既是社交空间,也是气候缓冲区,营造健康的工作环境。

The size of the block means it was conceptually divided into two parts. The six buildings of Block 2 East, containing offices for the Senate of Canada and two large committee rooms, are connected by communal spaces with wintergardens. The five buildings of Block 2 West, containing offices for Members of Parliament, have a central Garden Atrium – a covered courtyard that functions as a shared social space, a thermal buffer and helps provide a healthy working environment.



项目开始:2021
项目完工(预计):2030年代
建筑面积:51,000 m²
业主:加拿大政府
建筑师:戴卫奇普菲尔德建筑事务所伦敦办公室
项目合伙人:戴卫·奇普菲尔德、Benito Blanco、Billy Prendergast
执行建筑师:Zeidler Architecture Inc.
当地建筑师:Two Row Architect
历史遗产顾问:EVOQ Architecture
景观建筑师:Buro Bas Smets and CSW
结构工程师Read Jones Christoffersen Ltd.
机电工程师:Smith + Andersen
可持续顾问:Atelier 10(英国)、S+A Footprint(加拿大)
消防顾问:Senez Co.
灯光顾问:Lightemotion
声学顾问:Aercoustics
项目管理:BTY
设计顾问:Brian Boylan

Project start: 2021

Completion due: early 2030s

Gross floor area: 51,000 m²

Client: Government of Canada

Architect: David Chipperfield Architects London

Partners: David Chipperfield, Benito Blanco, Billy Prendergast

Executive architect: Zeidler Architecture Inc.
Indigenous architect: Two Row Architect
Heritage: EVOQ Architecture
Landscape architect: Buro Bas Smets and CSW
Structural engineerRead Jones Christoffersen Ltd.
MEP engineer: Smith + Andersen
Sustainability consultant: Atelier 10 (UK), S+A Footprint (Canada)
Compliance: Senez Co.
Lighting consultant: Lightemotion
Acoustic consultant: Aercoustics
Project management: BTY
Design team advisor: Brian Boylan





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邮箱  mail@davidchipperfield.cn

David Chipperfield Architects (Shanghai) Ltd.
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T +86 21 6445 0519
General enquiries: mail@davidchipperfield.cn

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