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@金啸文
The project is located in Wuqiao village,Qiandeng,Kunshan. The original site is the supply and Marketing Cooperative of Wuqiao village. As a cooperative of the means of production department near the ferry terminal on the East River bank, it is a necessary place for North-South ship trade. Until the beginning of reform and opening up, it witnessed the prosperity of the riverside.
项目位于昆山市千灯镇吴桥村,原址为吴桥村供销社,作为临近东河岸轮渡码头的生产资料部合作社,是南北船贸的必经之地,直至改革开放初期,见证了千灯浦上的舟车辐辏与商贾云集。
Under the tide of new rural construction, the architectural scale of traditional villages has undergone subversive changes, most of which are overturned and rebuilt, breaking the texture of the original traditional villages in the south of the Yangtze River, and also breaking up and reorganizing the production and life of the villagers. The design team hopes to maintain the original scale of the building, resolve the gap between the new and the old after the reconstruction of the original site through the restoration of the order of the public space and the continuation of the historical texture, and rebuild the local cultural memory.
在新农村建设的浪潮下,传统村落的建筑尺度发生了颠覆性的改变,多是推倒重来或是另辟新地,打破了原有江南水乡传统村落的肌理,也是对其村民生产生活的行为秩序的打散与重组。设计团队希望能够维持建筑原本的尺度,通过公共空间的秩序恢复和历史肌理的延续来化解原场地改建后新与旧的隔阂,重塑乡土文化记忆。
局部一角 @金啸文
改造以尊重历史及场地的原则出发,延续了建筑的 L 形布局,不改变原建筑高度,保留具有在地记忆的红瓦屋顶,通过空间功能的围合,赋予建筑全新内在的活力。
吴桥村新貌 @直译建筑摄影
外部沿河开敞通透,南侧、北侧是民居,在建筑的立面进行了相对封闭的处理,设置花格墙划分内外空间界面,并联通内部空间的茶室、村史馆和接待室。
形体生成
原建筑采用钢木结构屋架,白墙红瓦,因年代久远建筑主体结构已经受损,正门位于西侧, 北侧和东侧相对封闭,南侧围合院落因长期缺乏管护,杂草丛生,整体空间流线不通畅,设施陈旧。
村民茶室室内 @怀念树
接待间室内 @怀念树
In terms of architectural layout, the planar organization of mutual penetration of blocks and courtyards is adopted. Three courtyards are arranged in different functional areas, and a semi open courtyard is designed at the junction of the south wall and the corridor, highlighting the permeability of indoor and outdoor space and introducing the effect of changing scenery step by step.
在建筑布局上采取了体块和院落相互渗透的平面组织,在不同功能区布置了三个院落,并在南侧围墙与连廊围合处设计了一个半开放的院落,凸显室内与室外空间的通透感,引入移步换景的效果。
芭蕉 左@金啸文 盆景 右@怀念树
The size and openness of the courtyard make different spaces blend and connect. Walking outside the courtyard, you can vaguely see the landscape inside the courtyard through the lattice brick wall, and people in the courtyard can also vaguely see the pedestrians on the road outside the building through the lattice wall.
院落大小、开放程度的不同,使得不同空间交融且联通,从院外走过,透过花格砖墙隐约能看到院内景观,院子里的人也可以透过花格墙以隐约看到建筑外侧路上的行人, 内外之间产生互动。
内庭 @怀念树
为了体现传统建筑与现代元素的和谐感,在结构处理上对原有三角形木架结构做了改进,通过增加梁柱体系,开阔内部空间,在屋架与钢梁之间的空隙做高窗,增加采光和通风,增设廊道连通内外空间, 视觉通廊上形成对景关系。
屋架光影 @怀念树
In terms of material treatment, the design team studied a variety of masonry methods of bricks. The traditional hollow brick wall and hollow lattice wall are used for brick wall construction, and the double-layer hollow masonry style is used for the courtyard wall. The steel structure beam column combined with wood structure roof truss is a new form different from the traditional one, forming a dialogue between the new and the old.
材质处理方面,设计团队研究了砖的多种砌筑方式,砖墙砌筑采用江南传统的空斗砖墙和镂空花格墙,院墙采用了双层镂空砌筑样式,虚实结合。而钢结构梁柱结合木结构屋架则为有别于传统的新形式,形成新与旧的对话感。
院墙细节 @怀念树
软装布置也以手工编织为主,强调自然材料。
村民茶室软装 @金啸文
此次改造是在保留历史感的基础上,通过空间更新实现其在现代新的生活方式中的转型,让有限的空间可以承载更多的活动。浦畔庭院,白墙红瓦,与吴家桥的过去与未来融合呼应。
@金啸文
形体生成
平面图
剖面图
Electromechanical cooperation: Ruiwen engineering design (Shanghai) Office
Lighting coordination: CLD yunmu lighting design
Guidance coordination: Nanjing Jidi Art Design Co., Ltd
Construction team: Chen Lianming
Design cycle:2019.08-2019.10
Construction cycle: 2020.12-2021.06
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